fix search path for .claude.json to account for CLAUDE_CONFIG_DIR (#40)

* fix search path for .claude.json to account for CLAUDE_CONFIG_DIR

When `CLAUDE_CONFIG_DIR` is set, as is done in `devcontainer.json`, `claude` looks
for `.claude.json` in that folder; otherwise, `~` is used.

Learned through observation, not claude documentation :old-man-yells-at-cloud:

* add more words to the lookup behavior description

* Apply suggestion from @DarkaMaul

---------

Co-authored-by: dm <darkamaul@hotmail.fr>

Author: deargle

post_install.py

@@ -35,7 +35,11 @@ def setup_onboarding_bypass():
         )
         return
 
-    claude_json = Path.home() / ".claude.json"
+    # When `CLAUDE_CONFIG_DIR` is set, as is done in `devcontainer.json`, `claude` unexpectedly 
+    # looks for `.claude.json` in *that* folder, instead of in `~`, contradicting the documentation.
+    #  See https://github.com/anthropics/claude-code/issues/3833#issuecomment-3694918874
+    claude_json_dir = Path(os.environ.get("CLAUDE_CONFIG_DIR", Path.home()))
+    claude_json = claude_json_dir / ".claude.json"
 
     print("[post_install] Running claude -p to populate auth state...", file=sys.stderr)
     try:
@@ -92,7 +96,7 @@ def setup_onboarding_bypass():
 
 def setup_claude_settings():
     """Configure Claude Code with bypassPermissions enabled."""
-    claude_dir = Path.home() / ".claude"
+    claude_dir = Path(os.environ.get("CLAUDE_CONFIG_DIR", Path.home() / ".claude"))
     claude_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
 
     settings_file = claude_dir / "settings.json"